Tuesday, October 8, 2013

Windshield Chip Repair - What to Expect


Where Windshield Repair Professionals Work

Although you can probably get your windshield repaired at any traditional auto body or auto glass replacement shop, the best providers of this kind of service are specialty windshield chip repair professionals. These businesses are not only better at doing quality work and offering service guarantees, but they also offer mobile services. This means that you simply have to make a phone call, and they'll meet you at your home, office, or other convenient location to complete the windshield repairs without taking any more of your valuable time.

Most auto glass repair companies work traditional workday hours and provide special weekend hours by appointment, as well. Remember, the goal is for the repairs to be done on a timeline that is convenient for you. The best windshield repair companies know this and promote it.

Your Windshield Repair Obligations

In addition to setting up an appointment, you will most likely be asked to provide the keys to your vehicle and an area in which to get the work accomplished. This doesn't mean you need to find a covered garage or ask your co-workers to move their cars; you simply have to ensure that your windshield repair professional can get into and around your car easily. Most auto glass repair techniques require access to both the inside and outside of the windshield, with a little extra space for tools.

Extreme weather conditions might also affect the process of windshield chip repair, so if you expect untimely rain or excessive heat or cold, you may need to either reschedule or find a location out of the elements. Most windshield repair shops plan for these contingencies, though, so you should never be charged more for unforeseen circumstances outside of your control.

Getting Started with Windshield Chip Repair

If you're like most drivers today, you'll spend quite a bit of time on the road. This means a greater chance for flying debris. Over the span of ten years, it's not uncommon for a car to need several windshield chip repairs. That's why you should always choose a windshield chip repair company with proven experience in the field and a commitment to customer service - especially when it comes to customer expectations.

Kinds of Mechanical Repairs Done by Mobile Auto Mechanics


If you have ever wondered about what kinds of mechanical repairs can be done by a mobile auto mechanic, it's safe to say you're in for a nice surprise. The mobile car service business which belongs to VACC employs certified auto mechanics that are able to provide complex and thorough engine and auto component diagnostics and repairs.

When a car has mechanical problems, it can be very frustrating. Getting a car engine fixed when a problem occurs requires a lot of scheduling in terms of your time. Many people automatically assume they are limited to the traditional auto shop experience requiring delayed shop scheduling, lots of waiting room time, and frustrating delays when it comes to getting the vehicle returned. But today Melbourne has an option when it comes to auto mechanical repairs.

The Broad Repair Spectrum

Mobile auto mechanics can complete a wide range of repairs that cover everything from brake repairs to air conditioning and everything in between. Mechanical repairs include repairs to the carburetor, valves, starter, water pump, alternator, pistons, and mufflers to name just a few of the components.

Your engine may be making strange sounds letting you know something is about to fail. On the other hand, your car may just decide to not start one day much to your surprise. There is nothing more disconcerting than being ready to leave for work, appointment, or event only to discover your transportation has died in the driveway. The mobile auto mechanic can do the kind of mechanical repair you need right in your driveway or in a parking lot in most cases.

Of course, there will be those situations where the car must be taken to a larger shop for repair. Even in those situations, professional mobile car repairs include taking the car to the shop, doing the repair, and delivering the vehicle back to you. You don't get that kind of service with a traditional auto repair shop. In fact, you are lucky if you can get a ride to work when you have to leave your car in the shop after doing some difficult rescheduling of your time.

Great Training Counts

If you think a mobile auto mechanic can't do serious and complex mechanical repairs, you need to reconsider. Mobile car auto repair can handle most mechanical repairs in the field thanks to extensive mechanic training, mobile diagnostic equipment, and portable tools. The various kinds of mechanical repairs a mobile auto mechanic can handle include the following.

* Cooling system repairs
* Suspension repairs
* Transmission repair and adjustments including flushing
* Air conditioning repairs
* Diesel engine repairs
* Cylinder head repairs and adjustments
* General engine repairs
* Tune-ups including spark plug and filter replacements
* Dash light diagnostics
* Timing belt replacements
* Radiator repairs

This list could go on and on, because there are an unlimited number of engine problems which can be experienced by various auto makes and models. Your warranty remains in force while your engine is repaired. The full range of mechanical services offered by mobile car services means you can rely on your mechanic to deal with the problem in-depth even while on-site.

Monday, October 7, 2013

Oil Change: Why Your Car Needs Them Regularly


Regular car maintenance, including a frequent oil change, keeps a car engine running smoothly, and prevents damage to the vital parts. Most vehicle manufacturers recommend an oil change at least every 5,00 miles. However, engine lubricants can vary, and there are many factors that can determine the effectiveness of certain kind of petroleum. Consider the driving conditions and the mileage on the engine to choose the right one, which can help an engine run more efficiently.

Engine fluids must withstand extreme temperatures to continue flowing through the engine, and properly coating the engine parts. Viscosity is a measurement used to measure the fluid's resistance to flow at 0 degrees and 212 degrees fahrenheit. This is an important factor because at colder temperatures, certain lubricants might crystallize and become resistant to flow; and if the fluid does not flow, it cannot protect the engine parts. Additionally, the engine will become difficult to start, and reduce gas mileage. At extremely high temperatures, the lubricant will begin to breakdown and become thin, which can also have an effect on engine performance. The two numbers that appear on lubrication packaging identify the lubricant's viscosity at certain temperatures. For instance, the 'W' next to the first number identifies the lowest temperature at which the lubricant will flow. Likewise, the second number identifies the highest temperature at which the lubricant will stay thick and continue to flow. Therefore, fluid with a viscosity rating of 10W-30 will be less resistance to extremely hot or cold temperatures than a lubricant with a rating of 5W-50. A mechanic will help you choose which lubricant is best for your next oil change.

Lubricants can be either conventional or synthetic. Conventional lubricant is standard in most new car engine. It is made of crude petroleum, and sometimes contains additives to help clean the engine, or increase the viscosity. Synthetics are far more superior to conventional lubricants, and therefore are best for high performance engines such as sports or luxury cars. Unlike the conventional type that comes from crude deposits in the earth, synthetic lubricant is made in a lab and must pass stringent tests for consideration in high performing engines. However, these lubricants are considerably more expensive, and not every engine needs it because most drivers do not operate their vehicles under high-performing circumstances. Consequently, there are lubricants that are a combination of both conventional and synthetic oils. These lubricants are formulated to protect high-load vehicles such as SUVs or pickups because they are less likely to breakdown, which increases gas mileage. Additionally, these synthetic blend lubricants are also formulated for high mileage engines that may need sealant additives, and a higher viscosity rating. Using the proper lubricant for your oil change is essential.

Getting a frequent oil change is a good idea for any vehicle in order to keep the engine running efficiently and smoothly. However, the frequency and the type of oil can vary under certain driving conditions and vehicle types. Understanding the differences can help the vehicle owner save money, especially if the lubricant takes longer to breakdown, or if the wrong type of lubricant is being used.

What to Look for When Buying an Aged Car


High prices for used cars has a lot of people shopping for older cars in a bid to save money. Most cars built since the late 1990s have a longer lifespan and can still provide several years of good service.

There is much risk in buying an older car, especially if you are not buying the vehicle from the original owner or the car's maintenance history is spotty at best. Running a Carfax report may fill in most of the gaps, but there is always a chance that something was missed such as the flood damage it received.

When buying a used car, the following must always be considered:

1. Examine the body. The car's body should be in good condition, with no rust present. The finish should be clear with no signs of peeling. If the car was repainted, ask the owner why. It could be as simple as wanting to give the vehicle a new car look. Or, he might be hiding something such as salt damage. Only look at a car during daylight -- artificial light won't give you a true picture of the car's condition.

2. Inspect the tires. If the tires are new, then you have no issue here. Older tires, however, can show signs of wear including bowing, cracking and tread wear. Assess the tires to determine how much life is left in them. Check the spare too -- it might be worn or flat.

3. Check the interior. Look closely at the inside of the car. Seats and carpeting should be in good condition; the dash should not be cracked. Older cars will show signs of faded trim, worn mats and discoloration. Check the heating, air-conditioning, audio system and other components to ensure that everything is working.

4. Turn on the car. With the radio and climate control system off, engage the ignition. The car should start up immediately and no strange noises should come from underneath the hood or from the exhaust system. Put the car in gear and take note of how its shifts. Pull away gradually and pick up your speed, shifting between gears. Stop the car and put it in reverse.

5. Test the brakes. Take the car up to cruising speed and then slam on the brakes. The car should remain under your control with the antilock brake system kicking in. Screeching brakes are normal, but failing brakes are not.

6. Activate the lights. Turn on the headlights to ensure that they are working -- high and low beams. Get out and observe the same, check the turn signal lights, fog lights and brake lights. Look closely at the headlamps -- there should be no moisture gathering inside.

7. Pop the hood. Underneath the hood is where major problems can be observed. Check the engine oil, transmission fluid, brake fluid to ensure that fluids are clean and not contaminants are present. Start the car again and listen carefully. Tapping, chatter or other misplaced noise can mean trouble.

8. Observe belts and hoses. Hoses and belts should be in good condition with no signs of cracking, weakness or wear. Belts should be tight, including the timing belt, a part that can cost you plenty if you need to replace it.

9. Explore the electrical system. The battery should be clean, fairly new with secure connections. When you start the car, the lights should be bright, the radio loud and the HVAC system working without a problem. If lights are faded, it can be a sign of an electrical problem, such as a fading alternator, a weak generator or a loose connection.

10. Raise the car. At some point, you will want to get the car off the ground. By putting it on a lift, you can do a more extensive check of the suspension system, the exhaust system and look for signs of damage including water. The catalytic converter should be functioning, a very expensive part to replace on any car.

Purchase Considerations

Verify that the vehicle identification number on the car matches on all parts including the engine, the dashboard and other places where the vehicle manufacturer posts this number. Ask a mechanic for his opinion about the car, with expected repairs and the costs that would need to be within the coming year. Factor that information into the price you are willing to pay and negotiate from a position of knowledge and strength.

Car Flywheels


A car flywheel may not be familiar to most of us, but it is an important part of automobiles. The car flywheels are fairly durable one-piece components. They operate primarily to provide the inertia necessary to carry the engine's pistons through the unproductive stroke of their cycle.

The teeth that surround the flywheel are used by the starter motor to turn the engine until the engine fires up. Therefore, they will need replacement if the teeth on the flywheel become worn. There are many signs for the bad car flywheels.

Clutch vibration is one of them. If you feel an intensified rumbling or vibration when you use the clutch, you should pay attention to it because it is a sign of a bad car flywheel. Generally, this can be felt on the floor of the car. The flywheel may not able to diminish the tremors when you use the clutch.

The second sign is the burnt smell which is also an important indication. When too much heat is in the clutch facings, the burning odor will appear. And the excessive heat is usually brought about by unnecessary clutch driving.

The third one is gear slippage which may be more evident. There are many situations about this sign. For example, it may be due to the inability of the car to move to the next gear, or the car may shift to the next gear but slip back to the previous gear. The bad flywheel may lead to plate grinding, amplified friction and oil contamination.

Due to the above reasons, we can see that it is very necessary to replace the car flywheel sometimes. Although the hardest part of replacing a car flywheel is accessing it, the actual replacement itself is quite simple as long as you follow some instructions.

Here are some of steps for you to refer to. At first, you should remove the driveshaft from the back of the transmission by first disconnecting the driveshaft from the differential. And remove the driveshaft from the back of the transmission by first disconnecting the driveshaft from the differential. Secondly, you should place a transmission jack underneath the transmission and lift the jack until it rests securely against the transmission's oil pan. Then you may have to disconnect the transmission from the engine as well as four retaining nuts used to attach the transmission's torque converter to the back of the flywheel from underneath the car with a wrench.

After some steps, you can remove the flywheel's retaining bolts, located in the center of the flywheel, with a wrench. Pull the flywheel off of the crankshaft to remove it. Moreover, you can position the replacement flywheel against the back of the crankshaft, then install and tighten the flywheel's retaining bolts with a wrench.

In addition to the above mentioned steps, there are still many other things for you to do when you replace the car flywheel. All of them are important instructions. Thus, you must pay attention to all of them.

Finding a Quality Auto Body Repair Shop


When you need to have an auto body repair carried out, make sure you are asking the right questions in order to understand how the repair is going to be performed. Here are a few common trouble area's in which to pay close attention to:

Paint Work:

New Panels - in the case of replacing a body panel such as a hood, fender or any other part, a big way some shops try to cheat is by skipping on the primer/sealer. New parts come with a thin black primer called an e-coat. For a reason I'm not quite sure, many shops will skip the primer & paint directly over the e-coat. It will add about 20 minutes to the paint process but is very necessary. Skipping this step will result in excessive stone chipping, you've likely seen someones year old paint job covered in stone chips and usually showing the black e-coat underneath. This is because someone neglected to prime the part. In the case of aftermarket parts often they apply a poor quality primer that needs to be washed off with paint thinner before starting the process, otherwise you'll have the same problem with stone-chipping.

New Bumpers / Plastic

This is the number 1 failed process in the business, many painters don't know or don't want to take the extra steps required for properly preparing plastic bumper covers.

Primed Plastic:

Aftermarket covers are the worst for this, but some OEM can be bad too. There are recommended tests in place to ensure a good adhering paint job on new plastic. Many painters think any bumper that comes primed can be sanded and painted...not true. If the shop is using waterborne they don't have as much to worry about, a quick adhesion test on the primer with a piece of 2 inch tape is all that is necessary. If no primer comes up, sand and paint. However if the shop is using a solvent system, they need to apply paint thinner to a rag and test the primer with it. If any primer wipes up, the entire bumper needs to be wiped down until the primer is removed. It is not a fun process, but necessary and many people can't be bothered.

Raw Plastics:

This is my favorite way to receive a bumper. Raw plastic greatly relies on chemical adhesion; it needs to be cleaned very thoroughly. Most paint manufacturers recommend a sanding paste (abrasive cleaner) on a scotchpad as a preferred preparation method (plus plastic cleaners, soap/water). I'm so amazed at how many people out there think it's okay to just scuff a bumper with a dry scotchpad and paint. After it has been prepped properly it will need to have an adhesion promoter/plastic primer applied before top coating.

In either case, if the procedure is done incorrectly it will result in chipping and/or paint peeling from the bumper.

Trim Removal

It is always best to remove as much trim as possible when painting anything. (ie. Door handles, belt moldings, mirrors...etc). It ensures no overspray on your trim, but more importantly it allows for a more thorough sanding, cleaning and paint access. When the trim is simply taped up it increases your chance for paint peeling from the edge that's been taped. Some shops will reduce the cost and tape up the trim. If that's what you want to do then great, hope for the best... just always be aware of what your paying for.

Blending / Color Match

The way vehicles are painted from the factory now, blending can not be an optional step. It is mandatory! There are many reasons why shops can not give you a 100% match to the next panel, here's a few:

Manufacturers use different paint lines from plant to plant, a slight difference in flake size or equipment will change the color. The biggest reason that blending is necessary is that with metallic paints you can take a color and spray it at a low pressure and it comes out dark and spray at a high pressure it comes out light. There are many other variables, temperature & humidity can change the shade of the paint. Sounds a bit far fetched I bet. Here's what happens, the paint hits the panel and if it dry's quick the metallic 's are closer to the top of the paint film reflecting more light, making it brighter. The opposite when it goes on wet.

Now that you have a better understanding on blending, make sure your shop blends. It is done by bringing a bit of color into the next panel, then clear coating it completely. Sometimes they will claim it is possible to butt match a panel & skip the blend. Sometimes it will look alright, sometimes it won't. But more often then not when you get your car under a different light source....say at night under some halogens at a club meeting, the failure to blend can become very apparent.

Most of this is in reference to body panels. (ie fender to door, door to quarter..etc). When it comes to bumpers it's a bit of a different game. Bumpers very seldom match from the factory; this is because the plastic is often painted at a separate plant, sometimes in a separate country. Even if they wanted to, the bumpers couldn't be painted with the rest of the car given the extreme temperature it's baked at from the factory. With that in mind, many shops will paint a bumper without blending and just try to obtain a close match and don't blend the fenders because it didn't match before. If that's alright with you then great, otherwise have them bring the color into the fenders.

The rule according to the paint manufacturers & OEM is to always blend. Black is likely the only color you could skip a blend on and nobody would ever know. Some colors are better then others and when it comes to bumpers it depends on the comfort level your after.

Patch work / Handle Shaving...etc

Plain and simple, always have them welded. Some people will try gluing in patches with a structural adhesive, more often then not it results in a ghosting line around the patch. (usually most visible when it gets hot).

Collision Repairs

Be on the lookout for people not fixing structural or hidden damage. I've had vehicles come in where the frame rails /rad support were replaced (welded in) and not even painted! They rusted out quickly!

I've seen a car that was repaired that had a bent frame rail. The shop simply replaced the bumper cover and adjusted the gaps to create the illusion that the rail was fixed. Another thing to watch for is if you pay a shop to replace a panel, make certain they do. Some of the lower class shops will tell you their replacing the part , but just repair it. They simply fill it with bondo and it can severely compromise the quality of the repair.

Tow Truck Referral's

This may sound like common sense but you wouldn't believe the amount of people I see get burned by them. This is what happens: you get in a little accident on the highway & a tow truck shows up out of the blue. He'll likely offer to bring your car back to his preferred shop, the unsuspecting will go. Now here's where it gets fun, that tow truck driver likely has a deal in place with the shop to receive a percentage of the repair. Some I've heard as high as 30%! So on a $5000 job, $1500 has to go to the tow truck driver. The shop needs to recover that cost as it's not in the budget for your repair. They will often find creative ways to make up for it at your expense. ALWAYS pick your own shop!

DRP (Insurance Direct Repair)

Often when you call your insurance company after an accident they will try to get you to go to one of their preferred shops. Primarily they are saving themselves money. Their preferred shops will provide free storage in the case that your vehicle is written off. In the case that it is repairable, the shop will sometimes do it at a better rate (nowhere near that 30%). Most DRP shops have become preferred because they've demonstrated quality workmanship and customer satisfaction over the years. However, this is not always the case....Do your homework!

Final Few Things to Keep in Mind:

There are a lot of good shops out there, but also an awful lot of bad ones too. Often people will make the assumption that dealer operated bodyshop's are their best choice, make sure your not one of them! There are good and bad ones just like the independents.

A high price doesn't guarantee you a good job and a low price doesn't necessarily guarantee you a terrible job. Often during slower times, quality shops will take on work at lower prices to keep their employees moving. This is far and few between, but you can sometimes score a pretty sweet deal. In all honesty though, if the price sounds too good to be true, it likely is. Most good shops will offer a lifetime warranty on their paint, I'd look for that.

Hopefully this was of some benefit to some of the people out there, hopefully you'll be able to ask the right questions when looking for a quality-minded body shop.

Become an Auto Mechanic


If you are looking for a truly recession proof job, becoming an auto mechanic is certainly it! Auto mechanic jobs are always thriving. Why you might ask? The reason is that almost everyone in the U.S. drives a car to get to work, the store, and to entertain themselves and their families. Cars have moving parts and any machine with moving parts will break down eventually. Cars naturally break down, but they are also subject to wrecks and other driver induced problems which can cause them to perform badly and break down faster.

When people have a car that doesn't work it can turn into a major problem. They can't go to their job, pick up members of their family, and it can really put a wrench in the cycle of life. Auto mechanics are where these people go to get their car fixed quickly and effectively. No matter what cycle the economy is in, people need their cars and auto mechanics are pretty much recession proof. To be an auto mechanic you must have knowledge of all kinds and makes of cars and understand how to repair brake systems, engine and gasket systems, and really anything else that can go wrong with a car.

Most mechanics get paid be the hour and most mechanics start at $15 dollars an hour. Most shops like you to have at least 3-5 years of experience as car repairs are based a lot on customer service. Many people come back to the same shop that worked on their car as they build a relationship of trust.